22 gII Japanese Educational Administration and Financeh Previous Next JAPANESE
II Japanese Educational Administration and Finance
This slide shows aspects of revised functions of the government and local regional entities as a result of the establishment of Law concerning the Advancement of Regional Devolution and the Law concerning the Organization and Functions of Local Education Administration in 1999. The legislation made 475 laws concerning 23 ministries. The revisions that relate to the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology amount to 20 laws and one ordinance. The following points summarize the substance of the revisions.
1) Specification of administrative division
Deletion of School Educational Law ˜106 and clarification of the functions of the Supervision Agency. It also includes clarification of legal trust duties in the Private School Promotion Subsidy Law˜17.
2) Deregulation
Changed provisions egive the general instructionf to eestablish a technical standardf under the Law concerning the Organization and Functions of Local Educational Administration ˜43:4, eshall / should dof becomes eallowed to dof in the same law, ˜48:1, and eapprovalf shifts to econsultation and agreementf in regulations concerning the standard class-size and the fixed number of educational personnel at public compulsory schools.
3) The delegation of commission to the lower part For example, the Law concerning Organization and Management of Local Education Administration abolished the followings:
*eappointment and approvalf of superintendent of boards of education
*eauthorizationf to boards of education of designated cities by prefectural boards of education
*eauthorizationf concerning secondary school

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